In a recent statement, the United Kingdom has underlined the importance of stability, effective response to climate change, and democratic transitions in the Central African region. The statement, delivered at a high-level meeting, highlighted four key points reflecting the UK’s stance on the ongoing challenges and opportunities in the region.
The first point addressed the continued risk of instability in the region, as noted in the Secretary-General’s report. This instability, often manifested through coups and violence, is further exacerbated by climate change. The UK urged member states in the region to engage with the United Nations Regional Office for Central Africa (UNOCA) and commit to inclusive and accountable political processes. The UK also emphasized the Council’s role in supporting UNOCA’s efforts, particularly concerning climate change.
The second point focused on the progress in Chad’s political transition. The UK welcomed the advancements and called for a peaceful and inclusive referendum process that respects fundamental rights and freedoms. The UK also acknowledged the region’s support for refugees from Sudan, mentioning its contribution of $18 million to aid the humanitarian response in Eastern Chad.
Regarding Gabon, the UK recognized a potential turning point and encouraged transitional authorities to ensure a return to constitutional order through a credible transition. The roadmap to elections in August 2025 and the upcoming National Dialogue in April 2024 were noted as positive steps. The UK urged for the fulfilment of the democratic aspirations of the Gabonese people, with support from UNOCA and regional partners.
Finally, the statement addressed the situation in Cameroon, expressing deep concern over the ongoing violence. The UK is working with multilateral partners to mitigate the impact on the population, supporting human rights defenders and women peacebuilders. The UK stressed the need for inclusive dialogue efforts in Cameroon to address these challenges.
Overall, the UK’s statement reflects a commitment to supporting stability, climate action, and democratic processes in the Central African region. These efforts are seen as crucial for the long-term peace and prosperity of the region.