In a crucial initiative to enhance Ukraine’s defence capabilities, UK military personnel are training Ukrainian dog handlers in essential skills ranging from patrol operations to detecting explosive devices. This specialized training, part of Operation Interflex, aims to bolster Ukraine’s military response as the country continues to face Russia’s illegal invasion. Since 2022, more than 45,000 Ukrainian personnel have been trained under this program.
This summer, 16 Ukrainian handlers were trained by the British Army in two specialized courses that included advanced combat operations and explosive detection. The training is focused on increasing protection for Ukrainian soldiers and civilians, especially against unexploded ordnance and illegal weapons.
This week, the UK welcomed its second group of Ukrainian military dog handlers from the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine. The three-week program provides training on conducting effective patrols and explosive searches. UK trainers also demonstrated how British military dogs are acclimated to battlefield conditions, ensuring that they can operate safely and effectively alongside their handlers.
Military Working Dogs Essential on the Frontline
Military working dogs (MWDs) are invaluable assets on both the frontlines and border operations due to their versatility. In Ukraine, these highly trained dogs have been deployed to prevent over 950 border violations this year alone. They have helped seize 87.5 kilograms of drugs, nearly 20,000 pieces of ammunition, 150 mines, and 32 kilograms of explosives.
With their highly developed sense of smell—42 times stronger than that of humans—MWDs play a critical role in identifying unexploded ordnance and war remnants that continue to plague large areas of Ukraine. Their speed, agility, and loyalty make them indispensable for securing high-risk areas. In addition to their tactical capabilities, these dogs also provide emotional support, boosting morale and resilience among troops.
UK’s Commitment to Ukraine’s Security
The UK’s training of Ukrainian military dog handlers reflects its unwavering commitment to Ukraine’s security. Just days ago, Defence Secretary John Healey announced the extension of Operation Interflex, which will continue to provide training until at least the end of 2025. Since the start of the Russian invasion, the UK has provided over £7.6 billion in military support, with a further £3 billion pledged for 2024 to 2025.
Minister for the Armed Forces, Luke Pollard, reinforced the UK’s dedication to Ukraine, stating, “This government is clear that the defence of the UK and Europe starts in Ukraine. Military working dogs perform an invaluable role in combat, mine-clearing, and border operations, and this training will help protect both Ukrainian soldiers and civilians. We owe a debt of gratitude to our four-legged friends who offer a unique and irreplaceable service to both the UK and Ukrainian militaries.
The training program is being led by the 1st Military Working Dog Regiment (1MWD), which provides support for a variety of operational tasks both in the UK and abroad. This includes arms and explosive searches, patrols, and combat operations, with a full veterinary team to support the dogs’ well-being.
Continued Military Aid
In July 2024, the UK Prime Minister committed £3 billion annually in aid to Ukraine for as long as it takes to counter the Russian threat. Additionally, last week saw the signing of a £300 million contract to bolster Ukraine’s air defences with thousands of shells. This collaborative training initiative is part of the UK’s ongoing effort to strengthen Ukraine’s defence infrastructure, equipping its armed forces with vital skills to protect personnel on the battlefield.
As the war continues, the UK remains steadfast in its support of Ukraine through both military aid and specialized training programs, from basic combat tactics to the training of military working dogs and their handlers.
