Motorists across the UK are being warned that new AI-powered speed cameras will not only clock your speed—but also detect if you’re using a mobile phone or not wearing a seatbelt behind the wheel.

Unlike traditional speed cameras, these next-generation devices feature multiple high-resolution cameras combined with artificial intelligence to identify a range of dangerous driving behaviours. The move comes amid growing concern over driver distractions and non-compliance with basic safety laws.

Heavy Fines and Penalty Points

Drivers caught using mobile phones by the smart cameras face an immediate £200 fine and six penalty points. Offenders could also be taken to court, where the penalty can rise to £1,000—or up to £2,500 for lorry and bus drivers.

Not wearing a seatbelt will net drivers a £100 fine, which may increase to £500 if prosecuted in court.

According to data from early trials, the new cameras are already making an impact. In a few weeks of testing, AI systems flagged 590 drivers without seatbelts and 40 using phones at the wheel.

National Rollout Underway

The programme is expanding in 2024 and now includes 10 police forces across the country, covering areas like Durham, Greater Manchester, and Sussex.

A spokesperson from car repair finance group Bumper, who have been monitoring the tech, said:

“The system uses a multi-camera setup to capture different views of the driver and passengers, with artificial intelligence analysing the footage to detect speed-related offences.

“However, any violations flagged by AI must still be reviewed and verified by police officers before fines are issued.”

They added:

“With so many drivers caught not wearing their belts and on their phones, the results speak for themselves – the more drivers fined for these simple errors, the fewer accidents we’ll see, making our roads safer for everyone.”

Debunking Common Speed Camera Myths

1. Do speed vans have to be visible?
No. While many speed enforcement officers opt for visibility to act as a deterrent, there is no legal requirement for vans to be seen.

Gareth Thomas, a Go Safe Casualty Reduction Officer, explained:

“Legally, we don’t have to be visible. I could camouflage myself if I wanted to – but it’s about fairness, education, and accident prevention.”

2. Is flashing your headlights to warn other drivers illegal?
Yes—technically. Flashing your lights to alert drivers of a speed trap can be considered wilfully obstructing a police officer, under Section 89 of the Police Act 1997. However, proving intent can be challenging.

3. What happens if you’re caught speeding?
The minimum penalty is a £100 fine and 3 points, but drivers may be offered a speed awareness course if they meet certain conditions:

• Must respond quickly to the notice.
• Must be speeding less than 10% + 9mph above the limit.
• Must have a clean licence and not have taken the course in the last three years.

For example, anyone doing over 86mph on a motorway won’t be eligible for the course.

Final Warning

The introduction of AI speed cameras represents a major step forward in road safety enforcement. While some may view it as invasive, authorities say the tech is about saving lives, not just issuing fines.

Drivers are urged to remain alert and obey the law—not just to avoid penalties, but to protect themselves and others on the road.

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