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Iraq and Kuwait have officially closed their airspace amid escalating military threats in the Gulf region, joining Qatar, which grounded all civilian flights on Monday evening following explosions near the U.S. Al Udeid Air Base in Doha.
The move comes after unconfirmed reports of Iranian missile activity targeting U.S. military positions across the region, raising fears of a multi-front conflict between Iran, Israel, and Western forces.
Strategic Importance and Risk
The closure of Iraqi and Kuwaiti airspace adds to the severe disruption of Middle East air corridors, some of the busiest in global aviation. Both countries serve as key overflight routes for commercial airlines traveling between Europe, Asia, and Africa.
Military analysts say the decision reflects genuine fears of missile strikes, following Iran’s vow to retaliate for recent U.S. strikes on nuclear sites.
According to Reuters and Al Arabiya:
- Iraqi airspace was shut at 8.45am UK time, halting flights over Baghdad and Basra.
- Kuwait closed its airspace shortly afterward “until further notice.”
The U.S. and UK embassies in the region have advised citizens to shelter in place.
Regional Impact and Military Readiness
Both Iraq and Kuwait host U.S. military personnel:
- Iraq remains a base for anti-ISIS operations and diplomatic missions.
- Kuwait hosts Camp Arifjan, one of the largest U.S. military installations in the region.
The Pentagon has elevated force readiness, and reports suggest interceptors have been deployed to protect military assets in Iraq and Kuwait.
Meanwhile, Israel continues operations over Iranian territory, and Iran has reportedly launched missiles toward U.S. positions in Qatar and Iraq, though casualty reports remain unconfirmed.
Global Consequences
With three Gulf nations now restricting or halting airspace access, global aviation is rapidly rerouting traffic. Several long-haul carriers, including Emirates, Qatar Airways, Lufthansa, and British Airways, have issued urgent advisories to travelers.
Oil markets are reacting sharply:
- Brent Crude jumped another 4% overnight, approaching $85 per barrel.
- Analysts warn of a potential surge if Iran moves to close the Strait of Hormuz.
What Happens Next?
Diplomatic efforts are underway behind the scenes. The UN Security Council has called an emergency session for Tuesday, and EU leaders are expected to issue a joint statement urging de-escalation.
President Trump, speaking late Monday, warned that any further Iranian attacks would be met with “overwhelming force,” while Iranian state media accused Western powers of “preparing for war.”
As the crisis unfolds, continued closures or military strikes could paralyze regional logistics, energy exports, and air travel for weeks.